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How Does Customer Anxiety Impact Conversion?

As we continually test and tune our sites, significant gains get more and more difficult to achieve. Often we, as marketers, become focused on a small set of site attributes, such as a banner or button design, and satisfy ourselves with moderate incremental gains. It is the case however, that much greater gains are possible by recognizing the preconceptions and visual prejudices of customer prospects and match our sites to them in order to reduce purchase-related anxiety.

MEC Labs has identified five essential elements to website conversion, which are brought together in the MEC Conversion Formula. Attention to each element is necessary for optimal performance. In this brief, we identify eight key ways to increase site conversion by reducing customer anxiety.

:: Case Study #1

Company: A diversified company offering online people- search/background-check services.

Problem: How to increase conversion of an already well-optimized site.

Background: The online people-search/background-check company’s home page design was already well optimized from many prior tests of key conversion elements. Analysis of recent test results, combined with other site activity and competitive analysis data suggested that customer anxiety related to the look-and-feel of the site might be a significant factor.

Objective: To increase conversion by reducing customer anxiety through matching the look and feel of the site to prospects’ industry-specific expectations and visual prejudices.

Here is what the top of the original page looked like:

http://www.marketingexperiments.com/images/sc-nd-control-pg.jpg

We tested an official-looking page against the (already highly optimized) baseline product offer page, which had a professional, though "commercial" look and feel. The new official-looking page was intended to better match the expectations of target customers related to color, page layout, copy tone, and other visual attributes for this industry and product category.

Here is the top of the experimental page:

http://www.marketingexperiments.com/images/sc-nd-official-pg.jpg

Here are the results:

Offer Page Performance - Control vs. "Official

Offer Page Conversion Rate Estimated Monthly Gain/Loss Control Page 2.69%
Optimized Page 3.03% $30,582.30

% Gain/Loss 12.67%

***> What You Need To Understand: The official-looking offer page conversion rate was 12.7% higher than the baseline page. This gain translates to a projected annual increase of $366,988—at no increased cost in marketing budget.

As this case illustrates, matching the overall look and feel of the site with prospects’ visual biases will reduce anxiety and increase conversion. Once this is done, there are other measures you can take to further allay the fears of prospective customers.

Credibility indicators, site ratings, and third party testimonials can reassure visitors about your trustworthiness and stability, as we reaffirmed in our second case study with a company in the financial services sector.

:: Case Study #2

Company: An investor services company

Problem: A crowded trust-intensive product market and a skeptical customer target segment.

Objective: To increase conversion for the company’s online newsletter subscription offer.

Background: The company’s newsletter offer page was professional looking and resembled those of other large-scale competitors.

Indications from site navigation logs, test results, and demographic research suggested that customer anxiety was contributing to drop-out in the subscription order process. Consequently, a number of anxiety-reducing elements were incorporated into the optimized order process, including customer testimonials, third party credibility indicators, adjustments to language and tone, message personalization, and placement of the satisfaction guarantee near the call-to-action.

Following are the results:

Free Trial Offer Page Test Results

Free Trial Offer # of Visits # of Orders Conversion
Original Page 904 12 1.33%
Optimized Page 972 22 2.26%

***> What you need to understand: Optimization of anxiety reducing site elements yielded a 70.5% increase in conversion.

How visitors to your site perceive you plays an essential role in determining whether they buy from you or move on to your competitors. The primary factor at play in customer perception is anxiety. Two of the time-honored principles of sales are that fear of loss is greater than the desire for gain, and when appearance and reality clash, appearance always wins. The objective is to make appearance and reality the same.

For more on this principle, read the MEC Labs Journal brief "Transparent Marketing" at www.MarketingExperiments.com/tmta.html.

_____________________________________________________

Through our research, MarketingExperiments has identified five essential elements to website conversion, which are brought together in the formula below:

MEC Conversion Formula:

C = 4m + 3v + 2(i-f) - 2a ©

We will teach the full meaning and practical application of this formula in our upcoming class on landing page optimization. You can learn more about this course here:

https://www.marketingexperiments.com/ge3/offer.php?id=3

 

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Marketing Experiments Journal
http://www.MarketingExperiments.Com
Members Edition
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